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Marlboro Psychiatric Hospital : ウィキペディア英語版 | Marlboro Psychiatric Hospital Marlboro Psychiatric Hospital was a hospital in Marlboro Township, New Jersey which was operated by the State of New Jersey. Construction of the hospital began in 1929.〔Twenty-Fifth Annual Report of the New Jersey State Hospital at Marlboro for Year Ending June 30, 1955, p. 17.〕 It first opened in early 1931. According to the site plan, the hospital's campus was on . There is a perimeter fence which completely enclosed the property.〔(Marlboro State Hospital Site Plan )〕 The land was mostly a rural environment. When it closed, the hospital was on , having enlarged the grounds over the years. It opened with a capacity to accommodate 500-800 patients.〔Superintendent's Report dated June 30, 1931〕 The grounds construction continued after opening and when completed, the hospital was expected to have a capacity of 2,000 patients.〔"New State Hospital at Hillsdale Bright, Cheery," ''Branch Daily Record'', March 9, 1931.〕 However in 1995, the hospital served an average of 780 adults per day with a staff of 1,157 employees and a total budget of $55.5 million (Fiscal Year 1995).〔(Hospital investigation )〕〔(State Commission of Investigation )〕 The budget in 1998 was $68 million.〔 The hospital finished demolition in early 2015. ==Description== When first constructed, the hospital was composed of 17 "state of the art" cottages and central buildings. The hospital treated adults and children but in 1978, a decision was made to only admit adults and adolescents. The youth were transferred to other hospitals.〔Report to Board of Trustees, October 1978, p. 3.〕 In June 1980, adolescent patients were also phased out of treatment at the hospital.〔Proceedings of a Regular Meeting of the Board of Trustees, Marlboro Psychiatric Hospital, Marlboro, New Jersey, Held Thursday, August 21, 1980, p. 5.〕 The cottages were Tudor style dormitories which housed as many as 55 patients each. Additionally, a small cemetery was established for patients who died in residence and were unclaimed by family. The cemetery, with 924 marked graves is open to the public. The cemetery is located across the street from the location of the former hospital main gate on County Route 520. See topic below. Marlboro Psychiatric Hospital had a history of problems. For example on November 2, 1979, 131 patients became ill and four patients died of food poisoning. The suspected cause was ''Clostridium perfringens''.〔Report to Board of Trustees, October 1979, p. 2.〕 On May 9, 1987, the eighth probe was conducted by the Public Advocate's Office into patient deaths.〔(【引用サイトリンク】work=The Philadelphia Inquirer )〕 A woman who disappeared 48 hours before the hospital noticed her missing was found frozen to death outside. A woman was restricted to liquid food due to an eating disorder, choked to death when someone gave her a peanut butter sandwich. A patient died from brain swelling caused by a sodium deficiency noted in her charts 6 weeks earlier yet left untreated. A man who was strapped to a bed for 80 hours over 5 days died from blood clots caused by the restraints (which must be loosened every two hours). The hospital closed in 1998 following a 1993 investigation by then State Senator Richard J. Codey, during which he went undercover at the hospital and found rampant patient abuse, wasteful spending, and other illegal practices.
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